How many types of outlines are acknowledged in public speaking, according to textbooks?

In public speaking, three types of outlines are commonly acknowledged in textbooks: the preparation outline, the speaking outline, and the session outline.

The preparation outline is a detailed, fully developed document that includes the main points, subpoints, and supporting details of a speech. It serves as a comprehensive tool for organizing thoughts and ensuring all relevant information is covered during the speech-writing process. This type is crucial for thorough planning and helps speakers see the structure of their speech clearly.

The speaking outline is a more condensed version of the preparation outline. It is designed for use during the actual delivery of the speech. This outline typically features keywords and phrases that guide the speaker while allowing for a more conversational delivery. Its focus is on aiding recall and ensuring the speaker can keep their thoughts flowing during the presentation.

The session outline, in some contexts, refers to outlines used for training sessions or workshops, encompassing multiple parts and goals aligned with specific purposes.

Understanding these different outlines is essential for effective public speaking, as they cater to different stages of speech preparation and delivery, allowing speakers to craft and present their messages clearly and effectively.